Wrist Arthritis

What is Wrist Arthritis?

Wrist arthritis occurs when the cartilage in the wrist joint wears down, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced movement. It can result from osteoarthritis (wear-and-tear), rheumatoid arthritis (autoimmune disease), or post-traumatic arthritis (following an injury). Over time, wrist arthritis can affect daily activities and hand function.

Symptoms of Wrist Arthritis:

  • Pain and stiffness in the wrist, especially in the morning
  • Swelling and tenderness around the joint
  • Weakness or difficulty gripping objects
  • Reduced range of motion in the wrist
  • Clicking, grinding, or joint instability

Causes and Risk Factors:

  • Aging and joint degeneration
  • Previous wrist injuries, such as fractures or sprains
  • Autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis
  • Repetitive wrist movements or overuse
  • Genetic predisposition to arthritis

Diagnosis:
Your surgeon will examine the wrist, assess symptoms, and may order X-rays or other imaging tests to evaluate joint damage and confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment Options:

  • Non-Surgical Treatments:
    • Anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) for pain relief
    • Wrist splints or braces to support and stabilize the joint
    • Corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation
    • Physical therapy and hand exercises to maintain mobility
    • Heat and cold therapy for symptom management
  • Surgical Treatment:
    • In severe cases, procedures such as joint fusion, partial wrist fusion, or wrist replacement may be considered to relieve pain and improve function.

If you experience persistent wrist pain or stiffness, schedule a consultation with us to discuss the best treatment options for you.