Finger arthritis is a condition that causes inflammation, pain, and stiffness in the finger joints. It commonly results from osteoarthritis (wear-and-tear), rheumatoid arthritis (an autoimmune disease), or post-traumatic arthritis (from previous injuries). Over time, arthritis can lead to joint deformity and reduced hand function.

Symptoms of Finger Arthritis:

• Pain, swelling, and stiffness in the finger joints
• Decreased range of motion and difficulty gripping objects
• Joint tenderness or warmth
• Bony nodules or deformities in advanced cases
• Increased discomfort with activity and relief with rest

Causes and Risk Factors:

• Age-related joint degeneration (most common in people over 50)
• Family history of arthritis
• Previous finger injuries or fractures
• Autoimmune conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis
• Repetitive hand movements and overuse

Diagnosis:

Your surgeon will assess symptoms, perform a physical exam, and may order X-rays or blood tests to determine the type and severity of arthritis.

Treatment Options:

Non-Surgical Treatments:

• Pain relief with over-the-counter or prescription anti-inflammatory medications
• Hand therapy and exercises to maintain mobility
• Splints or braces to support the joints and reduce strain
• Hot or cold therapy to relieve pain and stiffness
• Corticosteroid injections for inflammation control

Surgical Treatment

• In severe cases, procedures such as joint fusion or joint replacement may be recommended to relieve pain and restore function.

If you experience persistent finger pain or stiffness, schedule a consultation with us to discuss the best treatment options for you.